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Expert: China should raise resources tax to encourage energy saving
China should increase resources tax to encourage energy saving and curb environmental degradation, a renowned economist said here Sunday.
"The resources tax should be raised to a reasonable level to encourage efficient energy use and ease pressures on the country's resources and environment," said Justin Yifu Lin, chief of the China Center for Economic Research at Beijing University, at a forum.
In 2006 China consumed 15 percent of the world energy, but only churned out 5.5 percent of the global gross domestic product, according to Lin.
He said the current low resources tax not only helps widen the income gap, but adds heavy pressures on the nation's resources and environment.
China has set the target of reducing energy consumption by 20 percent between 2006 and 2010. The energy consumption to generate per unit of gross domestic product fell 1.33 percent last year from the previous year, only one third of the four-percent target.
专家呼吁:为鼓励节约国家应提高资源税费
一名著名经济学专家在周日提出:"为鼓励人民节约,印制环境恶化,中国应提高资源税".
北京大学中国经济研究中心主任林毅夫指出“我国应将资源税费提高到合理水平,提高企业自发的节约能源和资源使用的积极性,以缓解当前经济发展面临的资源和环境压力。”
他指出,2006年我国的国内生产总值占全球总量的5.5%,但能源的消耗占世界总量的15%。
现行的低资源费不仅减少税费收入,还加剧我国当前环境和资源压力。
我国提出2006-2010年能源消耗降低20%,去年能源消耗产生的每单位国内生产总值下降了1.33%,仅完成目标的3/4.
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